美联储发表联邦公开市场委员会声明

2026 年 7 月 29 日
美联储发表联邦公开市场委员会声明
下午 2:00 发布东部夏令时间
联邦公开市场委员会以 9 比 3 的投票结果批准发布以下声明：
委员会决定将联邦基金利率的目标范围维持在 3-1/2% 至 3-3/4%，以支持美联储的双重使命。委员会继续执行维持银行体系充足准备金的政策。
尽管中东冲突导致不确定性增加，但经济活动仍在稳步扩张。生产力增长和资本投资强劲。就业增长与劳动力增长保持同步，失业率变化不大。
相对于委员会 2% 的目标，通货膨胀率仍然较高，部分原因是供应冲击推动了包括能源在内的某些行业的价格上涨。委员会将实现价格稳定。
Beth M. Hammack、Neel Kashkari 和 Lorie K. Logan 投票反对货币政策行动，他们倾向于在本次会议上将联邦基金利率目标范围提高 1/4 个百分点。
对于媒体查询，请发送电子邮件至 [email protected] 或致电 202-452-2955。
2026 年 7 月 29 日发布的实施说明

July 29, 2026
Federal Reserve issues FOMC statement
For release at 2:00 p.m. EDT
The Federal Open Market Committee approved the following statement for release by a 9 – 3 vote:
The Committee decided to maintain the target range for the federal funds rate at 3-1/2 to 3-3/4 percent, in support of the Federal Reserve's dual mandate. The Committee is continuing its policy of maintaining ample reserves in the banking system.
Economic activity is expanding at a solid pace despite elevated uncertainty that owes, in part, to the conflict in the Middle East. Productivity growth and capital investment are strong. Job gains have kept pace with the workforce, and the unemployment rate has changed little.
Inflation remains elevated relative to the Committee's 2 percent goal, in part reflecting supply shocks that have driven price increases in certain sectors, including energy. The Committee will deliver price stability.
Voting against the monetary policy action were Beth M. Hammack, Neel Kashkari, and Lorie K. Logan, who preferred to raise the target range for the federal funds rate by 1/4 percentage point at this meeting.
For media inquiries, please email [email protected] or call 202-452-2955.
Implementation Note issued July 29, 2026